Chuletas Can-Can: Puerto Rico's Perfect Pork Chop (Oven Style)
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Chuletas Can-Can: Puerto Rico's Perfect Pork Chop (Oven Style)

A two-stage method for Puerto Rico's iconic Can-Can chop — brined, oven-roasted, then deep-fried for that impossibly crispy skin.

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Chuletas Can-Can — or Can-Can Chops — are a new experience for me. A friend of mine had a hog butchered. The butcher left the pork belly, skin, fat & loin meat attached to the pork chops. It is called Can-Can (or sometimes Kan-Kan) because the skin and fat make a frill pattern much like the frilled skirt of the classic “Can-Can” dancers of old.

The cut itself offers the promise of a meaty juicy pork chop combined with the rich fat of the belly and that crispy, crispy fried skin that crunches when you bite into it.

It also holds challenges in that the cooking method that best suits a pork chops is not the same methods that suit pork belly and pig skins!

Finding recipes for Chuletas Can-Can were not abundant. So I pieced together what recipes I could find, synthesized it with research from what constitutes traditional Puerto Rican cuisine and set about experimenting. I cooked the pork two different ways:

Brine the Meat

  • 8 cups water
  • 1/2 cup kosher salt
  • 1/4 sugar
  • 2 cloves smashed garlic
  • 1 Tsp red chili flakes
  • 1 Tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 Tsp black peppercorns
  • 1 Tbsp dried oregano

Dissolve salt and sugar into the water. Put the pork and brine into a zip top bag and let sit in fridge for between 2 to 8 hours. Afterwards discard brine and rinse the pork completely. Return the pork to the fridge for 2-3 hours to allow the brine to equalize through the meat.

After the pork has rested, use a sharp knife to score the skin and fat into thin segments. Rub only the “frill” fat with kosher salt and a tablespoon of baking powder. The baking powder will change the alkalinity of the fat to help it render more crispy when fried.

Scored pork chop with brined frill

Bake at 350°F

In large bowl rub pork with:

  • Sofrito (see future recipe)
  • Garlic powder
  • Ground pepper
  • Ground coriander seeds
  • Onion powder
  • Olive oil

Place on oven tray, covered in foil in preheated oven at 350°F. Cook for 10-15 minutes or until the internal temperature of the pork reaches 110°F. While the pork is cooking, now is time to heat up the fry oil. When the pork has reached 110°F you may remove the pork from the oven and fry it immediately. You can also optionally let the internal temperature reach 140°F if you plan to put the chops in the fridge to cool down completely and fry later.

Seasoned pork ready for the oven

Fry at 350°F

In a very tall pot, add enough cooking oil to submerge the entire pork chop. The pot needs to be tall because the oil will rise up and you don’t want a kitchen fire! Please be safe. Heat the oil to 350°F. Remove the pork from the oven and pat dry with paper towels.

Slowly and carefully lower the chop into fry oil, checking often to see if the fat is getting crispy, the internal temperature of the pork needs to reach between 145°F and 160°F according to the USDA to be safe to eat. For taste and moisture purposes, anything above 150°F is a travesty. The meat will continue to rise in internal temperature after you remove it from the hot oil. So plan for a 10 degree “carry over” once the pork is removed. So if you want 150°F pork, remove it from the oil just when the internal temp reaches 140°F. But continue to monitor the temperature to make sure it indeed reaches at least 145°F. If not, return to oil to cook some more.

This is where a good probe ThermoPro TP03B Digital Instant Read Meat Thermometer is invaluable.

Monitoring temperature with a probe thermometer

Let pork rest for 10 minutes before cutting.

Serving Suggestion

Serve up on a very large platter, with yellow rice, fried plantains and pineapple, mango & jalapeño salsa.

The finished plate — chuletas can-can with yellow rice, plantains, and salsa

Overhead shot of the complete dish

Recipe

Prep: 3 hr Cook: 30 min Total: 3 hr 30 min Yield: 2 servings

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Dissolve salt and sugar into water. Put pork and brine into a zip top bag and refrigerate for 2 to 8 hours. Discard brine, rinse pork, and return to fridge for 2-3 hours to equalize.
  2. Score the skin and fat into thin segments. Rub the frill fat with kosher salt and baking powder.
  3. In a large bowl, rub pork with sofrito, garlic powder, ground pepper, ground coriander seeds, onion powder, and olive oil.
  4. Place on oven tray covered in foil in preheated oven at 350°F. Cook for 10-15 minutes until internal temperature reaches 110°F.
  5. In a very tall pot, heat enough cooking oil to submerge the pork chop to 350°F.
  6. Carefully lower the chop into fry oil. Cook until internal temperature reaches 140°F (it will carry over to 150°F).
  7. Let pork rest for 10 minutes before cutting. Serve with yellow rice, fried plantains, and mango-jalapeño salsa.
TC
From the kitchen of Timothy Cunningham's Kitchen
Main Course

Chuletas Can-Can: Puerto Rico's Perfect Pork Chop (Oven Style)

A two-stage method for Puerto Rico's iconic Can-Can chop — brined, oven-roasted, then deep-fried for that impossibly crispy skin.

Published
July 30, 2020
Yield
2 servings
Course
Main Course
Cuisine
Puerto Rican

At a glance

Prep time3 hr
Cook time30 min
Total time3 hr 30 min

Ingredients

What you need

  • 8 cups water
  • 1/2 cup kosher salt
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 2 cloves smashed garlic
  • 1 tsp red chili flakes
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp dried oregano
  • 1 tbsp baking powder
  • Sofrito
  • Garlic powder
  • Ground pepper
  • Ground coriander seeds
  • Onion powder
  • Olive oil
  • Cooking oil for deep frying

Method

How to make it

  1. Dissolve salt and sugar into water. Put pork and brine into a zip top bag and refrigerate for 2 to 8 hours. Discard brine, rinse pork, and return to fridge for 2-3 hours to equalize.
  2. Score the skin and fat into thin segments. Rub the frill fat with kosher salt and baking powder.
  3. In a large bowl, rub pork with sofrito, garlic powder, ground pepper, ground coriander seeds, onion powder, and olive oil.
  4. Place on oven tray covered in foil in preheated oven at 350°F. Cook for 10-15 minutes until internal temperature reaches 110°F.
  5. In a very tall pot, heat enough cooking oil to submerge the pork chop to 350°F.
  6. Carefully lower the chop into fry oil. Cook until internal temperature reaches 140°F (it will carry over to 150°F).
  7. Let pork rest for 10 minutes before cutting. Serve with yellow rice, fried plantains, and mango-jalapeño salsa.